Compromise, leadership necessary for Brexit
- 2016: Under Prime Minister Cameron, UK citizens vote to leave the European Union, a political and economic union that the UK has been a part of for almost 50 years. Cameron, being a Remainer (someone who wants to stay in the EU), steps down as prime minister. Theresa May takes his place and begins preliminary transition arrangements.
- 2017: May begins negotiations with EU officials. May and Parliament invoke Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union, meaning there is exactly two years until the UK must officially leave the EU.
- 2018: May continues negotiation. Remainers think she is pulling away too much (‘hard Brexit’), while Brexiters think she is too soft (‘soft Brexit,’ meaning maintaining close ties between the UK and EU).
- 2019: In January, Parliament votes on May’s deal, which is rejected by a margin of over 200 votes (432-202). Her failed legislation is dubbed “the biggest parliamentary defeat of modern times.” This leaves the UK without a plan. In the last few months, there have been numerous proposals: delaying Brexit, having a second referendum, even stopping Brexit altogether. Parliament decides to delay Brexit, and the EU has now allowed the UK until May 22 to decide on Brexit legislation and leave the EU for good.